#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    int n, k=0;
    cin >> n;
    string name[n];
    int score[n][4];
    for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
        cin >> name[i] >> score[i][0]
            >> score[i][1] >> score[i][2];
    for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
        score[i][3] = score[i][0] + score[i][1] + score[i][2];
    for (int i=1; i<n; ++i)
        if (score[i][3] > score[k][3])
            k = i;
    cout << name[k] << ' ' << score[k][0] << ' '
        << score[k][1] << ' ' << score[k][2] << endl;
    return 0;
}

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n;
struct s{
	int y;
	int s;
	int e;
	int h;
	string name;
}a[1001],ans;
int main(){
	cin>>n;
	ans.y=ans.s=ans.e=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		cin>>a[i].name>>a[i].y>>a[i].s>>a[i].e;
		a[i].h=a[i].y+a[i].s+a[i].e;
		ans.h=ans.y+ans.s+ans.e;
		if(a[i].h>ans.h)ans=a[i];
	}
    cout<<ans.name<<" "<<ans.y<<" "<<ans.s<<" "<<ans.e;
    return 0;
}

#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct stu{ string name; int ch; int ma; int en; }a[1005],ans; int main(){ int n; cin>>n; ans.ch=-10,ans.ma=-10,ans.en=-10; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ cin>>a[i].name>>a[i].ch>>a[i].ma>>a[i].en; if((a[i].ch+a[i].ma+a[i].en)>(ans.ch+ans.ma+ans.en)){ ans = a[i]; } } cout<<ans.name<<" "<<ans.ch<<" "<<ans.ma<<" "<<ans.en; return 0; }

PYTHON代码（python）

import functools
 
n = int(input())
result = []
for i in range(n):
    parts = input().split(' ')
    name = parts[0]
    yw = int(parts[1])
    sx = int(parts[2])
    yy = int(parts[3])
    result.append([name,yw,sx,yy,i+1])
def my_cmp(a,b):
    if a[1]+a[2]+a[3] == b[1]+b[2]+b[3]:
        if a[4]>b[4]:
            return 1
        else:
            return -1
    else:
        if a[1]+a[2]+a[3] < b[1]+b[2]+b[3]:
            return 1
        else:
            return -1
 
result.sort(key=functools.cmp_to_key(my_cmp))
for i in range(4):
    print(result[0][i],end=' ')